Sanjay Gandhi Biological Park
Opening times today: 10am - 6pm (Last entry allowed at 5pm)
Pipri
Medicinal
Ayurveda

Pipri

Piper longum

Pipri, or Long Pepper, is a climbing perennial herb valued for its spicy fruits and roots used in traditional medicine to aid digestion and respiratory health.

Quick Facts

Height: 1–3 m (climbing vine) m
Blooms: Year-round (in warm climates)
Woody green stems, heart-shaped green leaves, slender cylindrical spiked fruits
20–35°C

Visit Information

Location

Forest edges, shaded plantations, home gardens

Best Viewing Time

Perennial

Habitat & Care

Natural Habitat

Tropical moist forests

Lifespan

Long-lived perennial

Temperature Range

Warm and humid

Significance

Medicinal Uses

Spice in cooking, Ayurvedic and Unani medicines

Cultural Significance

Fruits are stronger in heat than black pepper

Conservation Status

Cultivated and wild; some local decline from overharvesting

Did You Know?

Used in Ayurveda for Trikatu formulation

Stimulates appetite and digestion

Fruits used in pickles and spice blends

Has been traded since ancient times

Plan Your Visit

Come and see this amazing plant species in person at Patna Zoo