Sanjay Gandhi Biological Park
Opening times today: 10am - 6pm (Last entry allowed at 5pm)
Elephant Apple Tree
Medicinal
Ayurveda

Elephant Apple Tree

Dillenia indica

The Elephant Apple Tree is a large tropical tree known for its big, hard, sour fruits that are eaten by elephants and used in traditional pickles, chutneys, and medicine.

Quick Facts

Height: 10–20 m m
Blooms: April–June
Dark grey bark, large leathery green leaves, large white fragrant flowers, big greenish-yellow ribbed fruits
20–35°C

Visit Information

Location

Riverbanks, moist forests, village lands

Best Viewing Time

Evergreen / Semi-evergreen

Habitat & Care

Natural Habitat

Tropical moist deciduous and evergreen forests

Lifespan

Long-lived

Temperature Range

Warm and humid

Significance

Medicinal Uses

Fruits for pickles and chutneys, traditional medicine

Cultural Significance

Fruits are a favorite food of wild elephants

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Did You Know?

Fruits are extremely hard and ribbed

White flowers are large and fragrant

Important food for elephants and other wildlife

Used in Ayurvedic preparations

Plan Your Visit

Come and see this amazing plant species in person at Patna Zoo