Sanjay Gandhi Biological Park
Opening times today: 10am - 6pm (Last entry allowed at 5pm)
Jaljamani
Medicinal
Ayurveda

Jaljamani

Nelumbo nucifera

The Jaljamani, or Lotus, is a sacred aquatic plant known for its large, beautiful, fragrant flowers, with cultural, medicinal, and ornamental value.

Quick Facts

Height: 0.5–1.5 m (above water) m
Blooms: June–September (monsoon)
Large round green leaves, pink or white fragrant flowers with central seed pod
20–35°C

Visit Information

Location

Ponds, lakes, slow-moving waterways

Best Viewing Time

Perennial (rhizomatous)

Habitat & Care

Natural Habitat

Freshwater wetlands and ponds

Lifespan

Long-lived perennials via rhizomes

Temperature Range

Warm and humid

Significance

Medicinal Uses

Ornamental ponds, edible seeds and roots, traditional medicine, religious offerings

Cultural Significance

Sacred flower of India and national flower

Conservation Status

Cultivated widely; some wild populations threatened

Did You Know?

Flowers open in the morning and close at night

Leaves are water-repellent (lotus effect)

Roots and seeds are edible

Considered sacred in Hinduism and Buddhism

Plan Your Visit

Come and see this amazing plant species in person at Patna Zoo